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Clara: support for positional arguments
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30cb460d42
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@ -235,43 +235,8 @@ namespace Clara {
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template<typename ConfigT>
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class CommandLine {
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class ArgBinder {
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public:
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ArgBinder( CommandLine* cl ) : m_cl( cl ) {}
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template<typename F>
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ArgBinder& bind( F f ) {
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if( !m_cl->m_args.empty() )
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m_cl->m_args.back().validate();
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m_cl->m_args.push_back( Arg( Detail::makeBoundField( f ) ) );
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return *this;
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}
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ArgBinder& shortOpt( std::string const& name ) {
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m_cl->m_args.back().shortNames.push_back( name );
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return *this;
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}
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ArgBinder& longOpt( std::string const& name ) {
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m_cl->m_args.back().longName = name;
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return *this;
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}
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ArgBinder& describe( std::string const& description ) {
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m_cl->m_args.back().description = description;
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return *this;
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}
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ArgBinder& argName( std::string const& argName ) {
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m_cl->m_args.back().argName = argName;
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return *this;
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}
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ArgBinder& position( int /*position*/ ) {
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// !TBD: Support for positional args in fixed positions
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return *this;
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}
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private:
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CommandLine* m_cl;
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};
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struct Arg {
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Arg( Detail::BoundArgFunction<ConfigT> const& _boundField ) : boundField( _boundField ) {}
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Arg( Detail::BoundArgFunction<ConfigT> const& _boundField ) : boundField( _boundField ), position( -1 ) {}
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bool hasShortName( std::string const& shortName ) const {
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for( std::vector<std::string>::const_iterator
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@ -288,8 +253,11 @@ namespace Clara {
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bool takesArg() const {
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return !argName.empty();
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}
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bool isPositional() const {
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return shortNames.empty() && longName.empty();
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bool isFixedPositional() const {
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return position != -1;
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}
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bool isAnyPositional() const {
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return position == -1 && shortNames.empty() && longName.empty();
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}
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std::string dbgName() const {
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if( !longName.empty() )
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@ -328,18 +296,70 @@ namespace Clara {
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std::string longName;
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std::string description;
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std::string argName;
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int position;
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};
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class ArgBinder {
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public:
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template<typename F>
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ArgBinder( CommandLine* cl, F f )
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: m_cl( cl ),
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m_arg( Detail::makeBoundField( f ) )
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{}
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ArgBinder( ArgBinder& other )
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: m_cl( other.m_cl ),
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m_arg( other.m_arg )
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{
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other.m_cl = NULL;
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}
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~ArgBinder() {
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if( m_cl ) {
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m_arg.validate();
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if( m_arg.isFixedPositional() )
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m_cl->m_positionalArgs.push_back( m_arg );
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else if( m_arg.isAnyPositional() ) {
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if( m_cl->m_arg.get() )
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throw std::logic_error( "Only one unpositional argument can be added" );
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m_cl->m_arg = std::auto_ptr<Arg>( new Arg( m_arg ) );
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}
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else
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m_cl->m_options.push_back( m_arg );
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}
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}
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ArgBinder& shortOpt( std::string const& name ) {
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m_arg.shortNames.push_back( name );
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return *this;
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}
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ArgBinder& longOpt( std::string const& name ) {
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m_arg.longName = name;
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return *this;
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}
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ArgBinder& describe( std::string const& description ) {
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m_arg.description = description;
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return *this;
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}
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ArgBinder& argName( std::string const& argName ) {
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m_arg.argName = argName;
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return *this;
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}
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ArgBinder& position( int position ) {
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m_arg.position = position;
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return *this;
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}
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private:
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CommandLine* m_cl;
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Arg m_arg;
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};
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public:
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template<typename F>
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ArgBinder bind( F f ) {
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ArgBinder binder( this );
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binder.bind( f );
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ArgBinder binder( this, f );
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return binder;
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}
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void usage( std::ostream& os ) const {
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typename std::vector<Arg>::const_iterator itBegin = m_args.begin(), itEnd = m_args.end(), it;
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typename std::vector<Arg>::const_iterator itBegin = m_options.begin(), itEnd = m_options.end(), it;
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std::size_t maxWidth = 0;
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for( it = itBegin; it != itEnd; ++it )
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maxWidth = (std::max)( maxWidth, it->commands().size() );
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@ -378,14 +398,20 @@ namespace Clara {
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}
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std::vector<Parser::Token> populate( std::vector<Parser::Token> const& tokens, ConfigT& config ) const {
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if( m_args.empty() )
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if( m_options.empty() && m_positionalArgs.empty() )
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throw std::logic_error( "No options or arguments specified" );
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m_args.back().validate();
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std::vector<Parser::Token> unusedTokens = populateOptions( tokens, config );
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unusedTokens = populateFixedArgs( unusedTokens, config );
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unusedTokens = populateFloatingArgs( unusedTokens, config );
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return unusedTokens;
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}
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std::vector<Parser::Token> populateOptions( std::vector<Parser::Token> const& tokens, ConfigT& config ) const {
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std::vector<Parser::Token> unusedTokens;
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for( std::size_t i = 0; i < tokens.size(); ++i ) {
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Parser::Token const& token = tokens[i];
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typename std::vector<Arg>::const_iterator it = m_args.begin(), itEnd = m_args.end();
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typename std::vector<Arg>::const_iterator it = m_options.begin(), itEnd = m_options.end();
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for(; it != itEnd; ++it ) {
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Arg const& arg = *it;
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@ -401,19 +427,50 @@ namespace Clara {
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}
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break;
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}
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else if( token.type == Parser::Token::Positional && arg.isPositional() ) {
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arg.boundField.set( config, token.data );
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break;
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}
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}
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if( it == itEnd )
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unusedTokens.push_back( token );
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}
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return unusedTokens;
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}
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std::vector<Parser::Token> populateFixedArgs( std::vector<Parser::Token> const& tokens, ConfigT& config ) const {
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std::vector<Parser::Token> unusedTokens;
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int position = 1;
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for( std::size_t i = 0; i < tokens.size(); ++i ) {
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Parser::Token const& token = tokens[i];
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typename std::vector<Arg>::const_iterator it = m_positionalArgs.begin(), itEnd = m_positionalArgs.end();
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for(; it != itEnd; ++it ) {
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Arg const& arg = *it;
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if( token.type == Parser::Token::Positional )
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if( arg.position == position ) {
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position++;
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arg.boundField.set( config, token.data );
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break;
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}
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}
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if( it == itEnd )
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unusedTokens.push_back( token );
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}
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return unusedTokens;
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}
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std::vector<Parser::Token> populateFloatingArgs( std::vector<Parser::Token> const& tokens, ConfigT& config ) const {
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if( !m_arg.get() )
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return tokens;
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std::vector<Parser::Token> unusedTokens;
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for( std::size_t i = 0; i < tokens.size(); ++i ) {
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Parser::Token const& token = tokens[i];
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if( token.type == Parser::Token::Positional )
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m_arg->boundField.set( config, token.data );
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else
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unusedTokens.push_back( token );
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}
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return unusedTokens;
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}
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private:
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std::vector<Arg> m_args;
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std::vector<Arg> m_options;
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std::vector<Arg> m_positionalArgs;
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std::auto_ptr<Arg> m_arg;
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};
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} // end namespace Clara
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@ -432,6 +489,9 @@ struct TestOpt {
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int number;
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int index;
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bool flag;
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std::string firstPos;
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std::string secondPos;
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std::string unpositional;
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void setValidIndex( int i ) {
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if( i < 0 || i > 10 )
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@ -557,6 +617,26 @@ TEST_CASE( "cmdline" ) {
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REQUIRE( config.flag == false );
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}
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}
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SECTION( "positional" ) {
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cli.bind( &TestOpt::secondPos )
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.describe( "Second position" )
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.argName( "second arg" )
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.position( 2 );
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cli.bind( &TestOpt::unpositional )
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.argName( "any arg" )
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.describe( "Unpositional" );
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cli.bind( &TestOpt::firstPos )
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.describe( "First position" )
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.argName( "first arg" )
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.position( 1 );
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const char* argv[] = { "test", "-f", "1st", "-o", "filename", "2nd", "3rd" };
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parseInto( cli, argv, config );
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REQUIRE( config.firstPos == "1st" );
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REQUIRE( config.secondPos == "2nd" );
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REQUIRE( config.unpositional == "3rd" );
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}
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}
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struct Config {
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