Some compilers, e.g. the Green Hills C++ compiler, react badly to the
appearance of std::exception_ptr, std::current_exception,
std::rethrow_exception and std::uncaught_exception(s). To allow usage of
Catch2 with these compilers when exceptions are disabled, hide the usage
of std::exception_ptr etc. when compiling with
CATCH_CONFIG_DISABLE_EXCEPTIONS.
Swept:
`-Wpadded` in some places (where it caused extra size, instead of just
saying "hey, we padded struct at the end to align, just as standard says")
`-Wweak-vtables` everywhere (Clang)
`-Wexit-time-destructors` everywhere (Clang)
`-Wmissing-noreturn` everywhere (Clang)
The last three are enabled for Clang compilation going forward.
Also enabled `-Wunreachable-code` for Clang and GCC
