/* * Created by Phil on 25/05/2013. * Copyright 2013 Two Blue Cubes Ltd. All rights reserved. * * Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying * file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt) */ // Version 0.0.2.4 // Only use header guard if we are not using an outer namespace #if !defined(TWOBLUECUBES_CLARA_H_INCLUDED) || defined(STITCH_CLARA_OPEN_NAMESPACE) #ifndef STITCH_CLARA_OPEN_NAMESPACE #define TWOBLUECUBES_CLARA_H_INCLUDED #define STITCH_CLARA_OPEN_NAMESPACE #define STITCH_CLARA_CLOSE_NAMESPACE #else #define STITCH_CLARA_CLOSE_NAMESPACE } #endif #define STITCH_TBC_TEXT_FORMAT_OPEN_NAMESPACE STITCH_CLARA_OPEN_NAMESPACE // ----------- #included from tbc_text_format.h ----------- /* * Created by Phil on 18/4/2013. * Copyright 2013 Two Blue Cubes Ltd. All rights reserved. * * Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying * file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt) */ // Only use header guard if we are not using an outer namespace #if !defined(TBC_TEXT_FORMAT_H_INCLUDED) || defined(STITCH_TBC_TEXT_FORMAT_OUTER_NAMESPACE) #ifndef STITCH_TBC_TEXT_FORMAT_OUTER_NAMESPACE #define TBC_TEXT_FORMAT_H_INCLUDED #endif #include #include #include #include // Use optional outer namespace #ifdef STITCH_TBC_TEXT_FORMAT_OUTER_NAMESPACE namespace STITCH_TBC_TEXT_FORMAT_OUTER_NAMESPACE { #endif namespace Tbc { #ifdef TBC_TEXT_FORMAT_CONSOLE_WIDTH const unsigned int consoleWidth = TBC_TEXT_FORMAT_CONSOLE_WIDTH; #else const unsigned int consoleWidth = 80; #endif struct TextAttributes { TextAttributes() : initialIndent( std::string::npos ), indent( 0 ), width( consoleWidth-1 ), tabChar( '\t' ) {} TextAttributes& setInitialIndent( std::size_t _value ) { initialIndent = _value; return *this; } TextAttributes& setIndent( std::size_t _value ) { indent = _value; return *this; } TextAttributes& setWidth( std::size_t _value ) { width = _value; return *this; } TextAttributes& setTabChar( char _value ) { tabChar = _value; return *this; } std::size_t initialIndent; // indent of first line, or npos std::size_t indent; // indent of subsequent lines, or all if initialIndent is npos std::size_t width; // maximum width of text, including indent. Longer text will wrap char tabChar; // If this char is seen the indent is changed to current pos }; class Text { public: Text( std::string const& _str, TextAttributes const& _attr = TextAttributes() ) : attr( _attr ) { std::string wrappableChars = " [({.,/|\\-"; std::size_t indent = _attr.initialIndent != std::string::npos ? _attr.initialIndent : _attr.indent; std::string remainder = _str; while( !remainder.empty() ) { if( lines.size() >= 1000 ) { lines.push_back( "... message truncated due to excessive size" ); return; } std::size_t tabPos = std::string::npos; std::size_t width = (std::min)( remainder.size(), _attr.width - indent ); std::size_t pos = remainder.find_first_of( '\n' ); if( pos <= width ) { width = pos; } pos = remainder.find_last_of( _attr.tabChar, width ); if( pos != std::string::npos ) { tabPos = pos; if( remainder[width] == '\n' ) width--; remainder = remainder.substr( 0, tabPos ) + remainder.substr( tabPos+1 ); } if( width == remainder.size() ) { spliceLine( indent, remainder, width ); } else if( remainder[width] == '\n' ) { spliceLine( indent, remainder, width ); if( width <= 1 || remainder.size() != 1 ) remainder = remainder.substr( 1 ); indent = _attr.indent; } else { pos = remainder.find_last_of( wrappableChars, width ); if( pos != std::string::npos && pos > 0 ) { spliceLine( indent, remainder, pos ); if( remainder[0] == ' ' ) remainder = remainder.substr( 1 ); } else { spliceLine( indent, remainder, width-1 ); lines.back() += "-"; } if( lines.size() == 1 ) indent = _attr.indent; if( tabPos != std::string::npos ) indent += tabPos; } } } void spliceLine( std::size_t _indent, std::string& _remainder, std::size_t _pos ) { lines.push_back( std::string( _indent, ' ' ) + _remainder.substr( 0, _pos ) ); _remainder = _remainder.substr( _pos ); } typedef std::vector::const_iterator const_iterator; const_iterator begin() const { return lines.begin(); } const_iterator end() const { return lines.end(); } std::string const& last() const { return lines.back(); } std::size_t size() const { return lines.size(); } std::string const& operator[]( std::size_t _index ) const { return lines[_index]; } std::string toString() const { std::ostringstream oss; oss << *this; return oss.str(); } inline friend std::ostream& operator << ( std::ostream& _stream, Text const& _text ) { for( Text::const_iterator it = _text.begin(), itEnd = _text.end(); it != itEnd; ++it ) { if( it != _text.begin() ) _stream << "\n"; _stream << *it; } return _stream; } private: std::string str; TextAttributes attr; std::vector lines; }; } // end namespace Tbc #ifdef STITCH_TBC_TEXT_FORMAT_OUTER_NAMESPACE } // end outer namespace #endif #endif // TBC_TEXT_FORMAT_H_INCLUDED // ----------- end of #include from tbc_text_format.h ----------- // ........... back in clara.h #undef STITCH_TBC_TEXT_FORMAT_OPEN_NAMESPACE // ----------- #included from clara_compilers.h ----------- /* * Created by Phil on 10/02/2016. * Copyright 2016 Two Blue Cubes Ltd. All rights reserved. * * Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying * file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt) */ #ifndef TWOBLUECUBES_CLARA_COMPILERS_H_INCLUDED #define TWOBLUECUBES_CLARA_COMPILERS_H_INCLUDED // Detect a number of compiler features - mostly C++11/14 conformance - by compiler // The following features are defined: // // CLARA_CONFIG_CPP11_NULLPTR : is nullptr supported? // CLARA_CONFIG_CPP11_NOEXCEPT : is noexcept supported? // CLARA_CONFIG_CPP11_GENERATED_METHODS : The delete and default keywords for compiler generated methods // CLARA_CONFIG_CPP11_OVERRIDE : is override supported? // CLARA_CONFIG_CPP11_UNIQUE_PTR : is unique_ptr supported (otherwise use auto_ptr) // CLARA_CONFIG_CPP11_OR_GREATER : Is C++11 supported? // CLARA_CONFIG_VARIADIC_MACROS : are variadic macros supported? // In general each macro has a _NO_ form // (e.g. CLARA_CONFIG_CPP11_NO_NULLPTR) which disables the feature. // Many features, at point of detection, define an _INTERNAL_ macro, so they // can be combined, en-mass, with the _NO_ forms later. // All the C++11 features can be disabled with CLARA_CONFIG_NO_CPP11 #ifdef __clang__ #if __has_feature(cxx_nullptr) #define CLARA_INTERNAL_CONFIG_CPP11_NULLPTR #endif #if __has_feature(cxx_noexcept) #define CLARA_INTERNAL_CONFIG_CPP11_NOEXCEPT #endif #endif // __clang__ //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // GCC #ifdef __GNUC__ #if __GNUC__ == 4 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 6 && defined(__GXX_EXPERIMENTAL_CXX0X__) #define CLARA_INTERNAL_CONFIG_CPP11_NULLPTR #endif // - otherwise more recent versions define __cplusplus >= 201103L // and will get picked up below #endif // __GNUC__ //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // Visual C++ #ifdef _MSC_VER #if (_MSC_VER >= 1600) #define CLARA_INTERNAL_CONFIG_CPP11_NULLPTR #define CLARA_INTERNAL_CONFIG_CPP11_UNIQUE_PTR #endif #if (_MSC_VER >= 1900 ) // (VC++ 13 (VS2015)) #define CLARA_INTERNAL_CONFIG_CPP11_NOEXCEPT #define CLARA_INTERNAL_CONFIG_CPP11_GENERATED_METHODS #endif #endif // _MSC_VER //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // C++ language feature support // catch all support for C++11 #if defined(__cplusplus) && __cplusplus >= 201103L #define CLARA_CPP11_OR_GREATER #if !defined(CLARA_INTERNAL_CONFIG_CPP11_NULLPTR) #define CLARA_INTERNAL_CONFIG_CPP11_NULLPTR #endif #ifndef CLARA_INTERNAL_CONFIG_CPP11_NOEXCEPT #define CLARA_INTERNAL_CONFIG_CPP11_NOEXCEPT #endif #ifndef CLARA_INTERNAL_CONFIG_CPP11_GENERATED_METHODS #define CLARA_INTERNAL_CONFIG_CPP11_GENERATED_METHODS #endif #if !defined(CLARA_INTERNAL_CONFIG_CPP11_OVERRIDE) #define CLARA_INTERNAL_CONFIG_CPP11_OVERRIDE #endif #if !defined(CLARA_INTERNAL_CONFIG_CPP11_UNIQUE_PTR) #define CLARA_INTERNAL_CONFIG_CPP11_UNIQUE_PTR #endif #endif // __cplusplus >= 201103L // Now set the actual defines based on the above + anything the user has configured #if defined(CLARA_INTERNAL_CONFIG_CPP11_NULLPTR) && !defined(CLARA_CONFIG_CPP11_NO_NULLPTR) && !defined(CLARA_CONFIG_CPP11_NULLPTR) && !defined(CLARA_CONFIG_NO_CPP11) #define CLARA_CONFIG_CPP11_NULLPTR #endif #if defined(CLARA_INTERNAL_CONFIG_CPP11_NOEXCEPT) && !defined(CLARA_CONFIG_CPP11_NO_NOEXCEPT) && !defined(CLARA_CONFIG_CPP11_NOEXCEPT) && !defined(CLARA_CONFIG_NO_CPP11) #define CLARA_CONFIG_CPP11_NOEXCEPT #endif #if defined(CLARA_INTERNAL_CONFIG_CPP11_GENERATED_METHODS) && !defined(CLARA_CONFIG_CPP11_NO_GENERATED_METHODS) && !defined(CLARA_CONFIG_CPP11_GENERATED_METHODS) && !defined(CLARA_CONFIG_NO_CPP11) #define CLARA_CONFIG_CPP11_GENERATED_METHODS #endif #if defined(CLARA_INTERNAL_CONFIG_CPP11_OVERRIDE) && !defined(CLARA_CONFIG_NO_OVERRIDE) && !defined(CLARA_CONFIG_CPP11_OVERRIDE) && !defined(CLARA_CONFIG_NO_CPP11) #define CLARA_CONFIG_CPP11_OVERRIDE #endif #if defined(CLARA_INTERNAL_CONFIG_CPP11_UNIQUE_PTR) && !defined(CLARA_CONFIG_NO_UNIQUE_PTR) && !defined(CLARA_CONFIG_CPP11_UNIQUE_PTR) && !defined(CLARA_CONFIG_NO_CPP11) #define CLARA_CONFIG_CPP11_UNIQUE_PTR #endif // noexcept support: #if defined(CLARA_CONFIG_CPP11_NOEXCEPT) && !defined(CLARA_NOEXCEPT) #define CLARA_NOEXCEPT noexcept # define CLARA_NOEXCEPT_IS(x) noexcept(x) #else #define CLARA_NOEXCEPT throw() # define CLARA_NOEXCEPT_IS(x) #endif // nullptr support #ifdef CLARA_CONFIG_CPP11_NULLPTR #define CLARA_NULL nullptr #else #define CLARA_NULL NULL #endif // override support #ifdef CLARA_CONFIG_CPP11_OVERRIDE #define CLARA_OVERRIDE override #else #define CLARA_OVERRIDE #endif // unique_ptr support #ifdef CLARA_CONFIG_CPP11_UNIQUE_PTR # define CLARA_AUTO_PTR( T ) std::unique_ptr #else # define CLARA_AUTO_PTR( T ) std::auto_ptr #endif #endif // TWOBLUECUBES_CLARA_COMPILERS_H_INCLUDED // ----------- end of #include from clara_compilers.h ----------- // ........... back in clara.h #include #include #include #if defined(WIN32) || defined(__WIN32__) || defined(_WIN32) || defined(_MSC_VER) #define CLARA_PLATFORM_WINDOWS #endif // Use optional outer namespace #ifdef STITCH_CLARA_OPEN_NAMESPACE STITCH_CLARA_OPEN_NAMESPACE #endif namespace Clara { struct UnpositionalTag {}; extern UnpositionalTag _; #ifdef CLARA_CONFIG_MAIN UnpositionalTag _; #endif namespace Detail { #ifdef CLARA_CONSOLE_WIDTH const unsigned int consoleWidth = CLARA_CONFIG_CONSOLE_WIDTH; #else const unsigned int consoleWidth = 80; #endif using namespace Tbc; inline bool startsWith( std::string const& str, std::string const& prefix ) { return str.size() >= prefix.size() && str.substr( 0, prefix.size() ) == prefix; } template struct RemoveConstRef{ typedef T type; }; template struct RemoveConstRef{ typedef T type; }; template struct RemoveConstRef{ typedef T type; }; template struct RemoveConstRef{ typedef T type; }; template struct IsBool { static const bool value = false; }; template<> struct IsBool { static const bool value = true; }; template void convertInto( std::string const& _source, T& _dest ) { std::stringstream ss; ss << _source; ss >> _dest; if( ss.fail() ) throw std::runtime_error( "Unable to convert " + _source + " to destination type" ); } inline void convertInto( std::string const& _source, std::string& _dest ) { _dest = _source; } inline void convertInto( std::string const& _source, bool& _dest ) { std::string sourceLC = _source; std::transform( sourceLC.begin(), sourceLC.end(), sourceLC.begin(), ::tolower ); if( sourceLC == "y" || sourceLC == "1" || sourceLC == "true" || sourceLC == "yes" || sourceLC == "on" ) _dest = true; else if( sourceLC == "n" || sourceLC == "0" || sourceLC == "false" || sourceLC == "no" || sourceLC == "off" ) _dest = false; else throw std::runtime_error( "Expected a boolean value but did not recognise:\n '" + _source + "'" ); } template struct IArgFunction { virtual ~IArgFunction() {} #ifdef CLARA_CONFIG_CPP11_GENERATED_METHODS IArgFunction() = default; IArgFunction( IArgFunction const& ) = default; #endif virtual void set( ConfigT& config, std::string const& value ) const = 0; virtual bool takesArg() const = 0; virtual IArgFunction* clone() const = 0; }; template class BoundArgFunction { public: BoundArgFunction() : functionObj( CLARA_NULL ) {} BoundArgFunction( IArgFunction* _functionObj ) : functionObj( _functionObj ) {} BoundArgFunction( BoundArgFunction const& other ) : functionObj( other.functionObj ? other.functionObj->clone() : CLARA_NULL ) {} BoundArgFunction& operator = ( BoundArgFunction const& other ) { IArgFunction* newFunctionObj = other.functionObj ? other.functionObj->clone() : CLARA_NULL; delete functionObj; functionObj = newFunctionObj; return *this; } ~BoundArgFunction() { delete functionObj; } void set( ConfigT& config, std::string const& value ) const { functionObj->set( config, value ); } bool takesArg() const { return functionObj->takesArg(); } bool isSet() const { return functionObj != CLARA_NULL; } private: IArgFunction* functionObj; }; template struct NullBinder : IArgFunction{ virtual void set( C&, std::string const& ) const {} virtual bool takesArg() const { return true; } virtual IArgFunction* clone() const { return new NullBinder( *this ); } }; template struct BoundDataMember : IArgFunction{ BoundDataMember( M C::* _member ) : member( _member ) {} virtual void set( C& p, std::string const& stringValue ) const { convertInto( stringValue, p.*member ); } virtual bool takesArg() const { return !IsBool::value; } virtual IArgFunction* clone() const { return new BoundDataMember( *this ); } M C::* member; }; template struct BoundUnaryMethod : IArgFunction{ BoundUnaryMethod( void (C::*_member)( M ) ) : member( _member ) {} virtual void set( C& p, std::string const& stringValue ) const { typename RemoveConstRef::type value; convertInto( stringValue, value ); (p.*member)( value ); } virtual bool takesArg() const { return !IsBool::value; } virtual IArgFunction* clone() const { return new BoundUnaryMethod( *this ); } void (C::*member)( M ); }; template struct BoundNullaryMethod : IArgFunction{ BoundNullaryMethod( void (C::*_member)() ) : member( _member ) {} virtual void set( C& p, std::string const& stringValue ) const { bool value; convertInto( stringValue, value ); if( value ) (p.*member)(); } virtual bool takesArg() const { return false; } virtual IArgFunction* clone() const { return new BoundNullaryMethod( *this ); } void (C::*member)(); }; template struct BoundUnaryFunction : IArgFunction{ BoundUnaryFunction( void (*_function)( C& ) ) : function( _function ) {} virtual void set( C& obj, std::string const& stringValue ) const { bool value; convertInto( stringValue, value ); if( value ) function( obj ); } virtual bool takesArg() const { return false; } virtual IArgFunction* clone() const { return new BoundUnaryFunction( *this ); } void (*function)( C& ); }; template struct BoundBinaryFunction : IArgFunction{ BoundBinaryFunction( void (*_function)( C&, T ) ) : function( _function ) {} virtual void set( C& obj, std::string const& stringValue ) const { typename RemoveConstRef::type value; convertInto( stringValue, value ); function( obj, value ); } virtual bool takesArg() const { return !IsBool::value; } virtual IArgFunction* clone() const { return new BoundBinaryFunction( *this ); } void (*function)( C&, T ); }; } // namespace Detail inline std::vector argsToVector( int argc, char const* const* const argv ) { std::vector args( static_cast( argc ) ); for( std::size_t i = 0; i < static_cast( argc ); ++i ) args[i] = argv[i]; return args; } class Parser { enum Mode { None, MaybeShortOpt, SlashOpt, ShortOpt, LongOpt, Positional }; Mode mode; std::size_t from; bool inQuotes; public: struct Token { enum Type { Positional, ShortOpt, LongOpt }; Token( Type _type, std::string const& _data ) : type( _type ), data( _data ) {} Type type; std::string data; }; Parser() : mode( None ), from( 0 ), inQuotes( false ){} void parseIntoTokens( std::vector const& args, std::vector& tokens ) { const std::string doubleDash = "--"; for( std::size_t i = 1; i < args.size() && args[i] != doubleDash; ++i ) parseIntoTokens( args[i], tokens); } void parseIntoTokens( std::string const& arg, std::vector& tokens ) { for( std::size_t i = 0; i <= arg.size(); ++i ) { char c = arg[i]; if( c == '"' ) inQuotes = !inQuotes; mode = handleMode( i, c, arg, tokens ); } } Mode handleMode( std::size_t i, char c, std::string const& arg, std::vector& tokens ) { switch( mode ) { case None: return handleNone( i, c ); case MaybeShortOpt: return handleMaybeShortOpt( i, c ); case ShortOpt: case LongOpt: case SlashOpt: return handleOpt( i, c, arg, tokens ); case Positional: return handlePositional( i, c, arg, tokens ); default: throw std::logic_error( "Unknown mode" ); } } Mode handleNone( std::size_t i, char c ) { if( inQuotes ) { from = i; return Positional; } switch( c ) { case '-': return MaybeShortOpt; #ifdef CLARA_PLATFORM_WINDOWS case '/': from = i+1; return SlashOpt; #endif default: from = i; return Positional; } } Mode handleMaybeShortOpt( std::size_t i, char c ) { switch( c ) { case '-': from = i+1; return LongOpt; default: from = i; return ShortOpt; } } Mode handleOpt( std::size_t i, char c, std::string const& arg, std::vector& tokens ) { if( std::string( ":=\0", 5 ).find( c ) == std::string::npos ) return mode; std::string optName = arg.substr( from, i-from ); if( mode == ShortOpt ) for( std::size_t j = 0; j < optName.size(); ++j ) tokens.push_back( Token( Token::ShortOpt, optName.substr( j, 1 ) ) ); else if( mode == SlashOpt && optName.size() == 1 ) tokens.push_back( Token( Token::ShortOpt, optName ) ); else tokens.push_back( Token( Token::LongOpt, optName ) ); return None; } Mode handlePositional( std::size_t i, char c, std::string const& arg, std::vector& tokens ) { if( inQuotes || std::string( "\0", 3 ).find( c ) == std::string::npos ) return mode; std::string data = arg.substr( from, i-from ); tokens.push_back( Token( Token::Positional, data ) ); return None; } }; template struct CommonArgProperties { CommonArgProperties() {} CommonArgProperties( Detail::BoundArgFunction const& _boundField ) : boundField( _boundField ) {} Detail::BoundArgFunction boundField; std::string description; std::string detail; std::string placeholder; // Only value if boundField takes an arg bool takesArg() const { return !placeholder.empty(); } void validate() const { if( !boundField.isSet() ) throw std::logic_error( "option not bound" ); } }; struct OptionArgProperties { std::vector shortNames; std::string longName; bool hasShortName( std::string const& shortName ) const { return std::find( shortNames.begin(), shortNames.end(), shortName ) != shortNames.end(); } bool hasLongName( std::string const& _longName ) const { return _longName == longName; } }; struct PositionalArgProperties { PositionalArgProperties() : position( -1 ) {} int position; // -1 means non-positional (floating) bool isFixedPositional() const { return position != -1; } }; template class CommandLine { struct Arg : CommonArgProperties, OptionArgProperties, PositionalArgProperties { Arg() {} Arg( Detail::BoundArgFunction const& _boundField ) : CommonArgProperties( _boundField ) {} using CommonArgProperties::placeholder; // !TBD std::string dbgName() const { if( !longName.empty() ) return "--" + longName; if( !shortNames.empty() ) return "-" + shortNames[0]; return "positional args"; } std::string commands() const { std::ostringstream oss; bool first = true; std::vector::const_iterator it = shortNames.begin(), itEnd = shortNames.end(); for(; it != itEnd; ++it ) { if( first ) first = false; else oss << ", "; oss << "-" << *it; } if( !longName.empty() ) { if( !first ) oss << ", "; oss << "--" << longName; } if( !placeholder.empty() ) oss << " <" << placeholder << ">"; return oss.str(); } }; typedef CLARA_AUTO_PTR( Arg ) ArgAutoPtr; friend void addOptName( Arg& arg, std::string const& optName ) { if( optName.empty() ) return; if( Detail::startsWith( optName, "--" ) ) { if( !arg.longName.empty() ) throw std::logic_error( "Only one long opt may be specified. '" + arg.longName + "' already specified, now attempting to add '" + optName + "'" ); arg.longName = optName.substr( 2 ); } else if( Detail::startsWith( optName, "-" ) ) arg.shortNames.push_back( optName.substr( 1 ) ); else throw std::logic_error( "option must begin with - or --. Option was: '" + optName + "'" ); } friend void setPositionalArg( Arg& arg, int position ) { arg.position = position; } class ArgBuilder { public: ArgBuilder( Arg* arg ) : m_arg( arg ) {} // Bind a non-boolean data member (requires placeholder string) template void bind( M C::* field, std::string const& placeholder ) { m_arg->boundField = new Detail::BoundDataMember( field ); m_arg->placeholder = placeholder; } // Bind a boolean data member (no placeholder required) template void bind( bool C::* field ) { m_arg->boundField = new Detail::BoundDataMember( field ); } // Bind a method taking a single, non-boolean argument (requires a placeholder string) template void bind( void (C::* unaryMethod)( M ), std::string const& placeholder ) { m_arg->boundField = new Detail::BoundUnaryMethod( unaryMethod ); m_arg->placeholder = placeholder; } // Bind a method taking a single, boolean argument (no placeholder string required) template void bind( void (C::* unaryMethod)( bool ) ) { m_arg->boundField = new Detail::BoundUnaryMethod( unaryMethod ); } // Bind a method that takes no arguments (will be called if opt is present) template void bind( void (C::* nullaryMethod)() ) { m_arg->boundField = new Detail::BoundNullaryMethod( nullaryMethod ); } // Bind a free function taking a single argument - the object to operate on (no placeholder string required) template void bind( void (* unaryFunction)( C& ) ) { m_arg->boundField = new Detail::BoundUnaryFunction( unaryFunction ); } // Bind a free function taking a single argument - the object to operate on (requires a placeholder string) template void bind( void (* binaryFunction)( C&, T ), std::string const& placeholder ) { m_arg->boundField = new Detail::BoundBinaryFunction( binaryFunction ); m_arg->placeholder = placeholder; } ArgBuilder& describe( std::string const& description ) { m_arg->description = description; return *this; } ArgBuilder& detail( std::string const& detail ) { m_arg->detail = detail; return *this; } protected: Arg* m_arg; }; class OptBuilder : public ArgBuilder { public: OptBuilder( Arg* arg ) : ArgBuilder( arg ) {} OptBuilder( OptBuilder& other ) : ArgBuilder( other ) {} OptBuilder& operator[]( std::string const& optName ) { addOptName( *ArgBuilder::m_arg, optName ); return *this; } }; public: CommandLine() : m_boundProcessName( new Detail::NullBinder() ), m_highestSpecifiedArgPosition( 0 ), m_throwOnUnrecognisedTokens( false ) {} CommandLine( CommandLine const& other ) : m_boundProcessName( other.m_boundProcessName ), m_options ( other.m_options ), m_positionalArgs( other.m_positionalArgs ), m_highestSpecifiedArgPosition( other.m_highestSpecifiedArgPosition ), m_throwOnUnrecognisedTokens( other.m_throwOnUnrecognisedTokens ) { if( other.m_floatingArg.get() ) m_floatingArg.reset( new Arg( *other.m_floatingArg ) ); } CommandLine& setThrowOnUnrecognisedTokens( bool shouldThrow = true ) { m_throwOnUnrecognisedTokens = shouldThrow; return *this; } OptBuilder operator[]( std::string const& optName ) { m_options.push_back( Arg() ); addOptName( m_options.back(), optName ); OptBuilder builder( &m_options.back() ); return builder; } ArgBuilder operator[]( int position ) { m_positionalArgs.insert( std::make_pair( position, Arg() ) ); if( position > m_highestSpecifiedArgPosition ) m_highestSpecifiedArgPosition = position; setPositionalArg( m_positionalArgs[position], position ); ArgBuilder builder( &m_positionalArgs[position] ); return builder; } // Invoke this with the _ instance ArgBuilder operator[]( UnpositionalTag ) { if( m_floatingArg.get() ) throw std::logic_error( "Only one unpositional argument can be added" ); m_floatingArg.reset( new Arg() ); ArgBuilder builder( m_floatingArg.get() ); return builder; } template void bindProcessName( M C::* field ) { m_boundProcessName = new Detail::BoundDataMember( field ); } template void bindProcessName( void (C::*_unaryMethod)( M ) ) { m_boundProcessName = new Detail::BoundUnaryMethod( _unaryMethod ); } void optUsage( std::ostream& os, std::size_t indent = 0, std::size_t width = Detail::consoleWidth ) const { typename std::vector::const_iterator itBegin = m_options.begin(), itEnd = m_options.end(), it; std::size_t maxWidth = 0; for( it = itBegin; it != itEnd; ++it ) maxWidth = (std::max)( maxWidth, it->commands().size() ); for( it = itBegin; it != itEnd; ++it ) { Detail::Text usage( it->commands(), Detail::TextAttributes() .setWidth( maxWidth+indent ) .setIndent( indent ) ); Detail::Text desc( it->description, Detail::TextAttributes() .setWidth( width - maxWidth - 3 ) ); for( std::size_t i = 0; i < (std::max)( usage.size(), desc.size() ); ++i ) { std::string usageCol = i < usage.size() ? usage[i] : ""; os << usageCol; if( i < desc.size() && !desc[i].empty() ) os << std::string( indent + 2 + maxWidth - usageCol.size(), ' ' ) << desc[i]; os << "\n"; } } } std::string optUsage() const { std::ostringstream oss; optUsage( oss ); return oss.str(); } void argSynopsis( std::ostream& os ) const { for( int i = 1; i <= m_highestSpecifiedArgPosition; ++i ) { if( i > 1 ) os << " "; typename std::map::const_iterator it = m_positionalArgs.find( i ); if( it != m_positionalArgs.end() ) os << "<" << it->second.placeholder << ">"; else if( m_floatingArg.get() ) os << "<" << m_floatingArg->placeholder << ">"; else throw std::logic_error( "non consecutive positional arguments with no floating args" ); } // !TBD No indication of mandatory args if( m_floatingArg.get() ) { if( m_highestSpecifiedArgPosition > 1 ) os << " "; os << "[<" << m_floatingArg->placeholder << "> ...]"; } } std::string argSynopsis() const { std::ostringstream oss; argSynopsis( oss ); return oss.str(); } void usage( std::ostream& os, std::string const& procName ) const { validate(); os << "usage:\n " << procName << " "; argSynopsis( os ); if( !m_options.empty() ) { os << " [options]\n\nwhere options are: \n"; optUsage( os, 2 ); } os << "\n"; } std::string usage( std::string const& procName ) const { std::ostringstream oss; usage( oss, procName ); return oss.str(); } ConfigT parse( std::vector const& args ) const { ConfigT config; parseInto( args, config ); return config; } std::vector parseInto( std::vector const& args, ConfigT& config ) const { std::string processName = args[0]; std::size_t lastSlash = processName.find_last_of( "/\\" ); if( lastSlash != std::string::npos ) processName = processName.substr( lastSlash+1 ); m_boundProcessName.set( config, processName ); std::vector tokens; Parser parser; parser.parseIntoTokens( args, tokens ); return populate( tokens, config ); } std::vector populate( std::vector const& tokens, ConfigT& config ) const { validate(); std::vector unusedTokens = populateOptions( tokens, config ); unusedTokens = populateFixedArgs( unusedTokens, config ); unusedTokens = populateFloatingArgs( unusedTokens, config ); return unusedTokens; } std::vector populateOptions( std::vector const& tokens, ConfigT& config ) const { std::vector unusedTokens; std::vector errors; for( std::size_t i = 0; i < tokens.size(); ++i ) { Parser::Token const& token = tokens[i]; typename std::vector::const_iterator it = m_options.begin(), itEnd = m_options.end(); for(; it != itEnd; ++it ) { Arg const& arg = *it; try { if( ( token.type == Parser::Token::ShortOpt && arg.hasShortName( token.data ) ) || ( token.type == Parser::Token::LongOpt && arg.hasLongName( token.data ) ) ) { if( arg.takesArg() ) { if( i == tokens.size()-1 || tokens[i+1].type != Parser::Token::Positional ) errors.push_back( "Expected argument to option: " + token.data ); else arg.boundField.set( config, tokens[++i].data ); } else { arg.boundField.set( config, "true" ); } break; } } catch( std::exception& ex ) { errors.push_back( std::string( ex.what() ) + "\n- while parsing: (" + arg.commands() + ")" ); } } if( it == itEnd ) { if( token.type == Parser::Token::Positional || !m_throwOnUnrecognisedTokens ) unusedTokens.push_back( token ); else if( errors.empty() && m_throwOnUnrecognisedTokens ) errors.push_back( "unrecognised option: " + token.data ); } } if( !errors.empty() ) { std::ostringstream oss; for( std::vector::const_iterator it = errors.begin(), itEnd = errors.end(); it != itEnd; ++it ) { if( it != errors.begin() ) oss << "\n"; oss << *it; } throw std::runtime_error( oss.str() ); } return unusedTokens; } std::vector populateFixedArgs( std::vector const& tokens, ConfigT& config ) const { std::vector unusedTokens; int position = 1; for( std::size_t i = 0; i < tokens.size(); ++i ) { Parser::Token const& token = tokens[i]; typename std::map::const_iterator it = m_positionalArgs.find( position ); if( it != m_positionalArgs.end() ) it->second.boundField.set( config, token.data ); else unusedTokens.push_back( token ); if( token.type == Parser::Token::Positional ) position++; } return unusedTokens; } std::vector populateFloatingArgs( std::vector const& tokens, ConfigT& config ) const { if( !m_floatingArg.get() ) return tokens; std::vector unusedTokens; for( std::size_t i = 0; i < tokens.size(); ++i ) { Parser::Token const& token = tokens[i]; if( token.type == Parser::Token::Positional ) m_floatingArg->boundField.set( config, token.data ); else unusedTokens.push_back( token ); } return unusedTokens; } void validate() const { if( m_options.empty() && m_positionalArgs.empty() && !m_floatingArg.get() ) throw std::logic_error( "No options or arguments specified" ); for( typename std::vector::const_iterator it = m_options.begin(), itEnd = m_options.end(); it != itEnd; ++it ) it->validate(); } private: Detail::BoundArgFunction m_boundProcessName; std::vector m_options; std::map m_positionalArgs; ArgAutoPtr m_floatingArg; int m_highestSpecifiedArgPosition; bool m_throwOnUnrecognisedTokens; }; } // end namespace Clara STITCH_CLARA_CLOSE_NAMESPACE #undef STITCH_CLARA_OPEN_NAMESPACE #undef STITCH_CLARA_CLOSE_NAMESPACE #endif // TWOBLUECUBES_CLARA_H_INCLUDED