Implement Base64 encoding function
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.gitignore
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.gitignore
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# Created by https://www.toptal.com/developers/gitignore/api/cmake,c,c++
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# Edit at https://www.toptal.com/developers/gitignore?templates=cmake,c,c++
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||||
|
||||
### C ###
|
||||
# Prerequisites
|
||||
*.d
|
||||
|
||||
# Object files
|
||||
*.o
|
||||
*.ko
|
||||
*.obj
|
||||
*.elf
|
||||
|
||||
# Linker output
|
||||
*.ilk
|
||||
*.map
|
||||
*.exp
|
||||
|
||||
# Precompiled Headers
|
||||
*.gch
|
||||
*.pch
|
||||
|
||||
# Libraries
|
||||
*.lib
|
||||
*.a
|
||||
*.la
|
||||
*.lo
|
||||
|
||||
# Shared objects (inc. Windows DLLs)
|
||||
*.dll
|
||||
*.so
|
||||
*.so.*
|
||||
*.dylib
|
||||
|
||||
# Executables
|
||||
*.exe
|
||||
*.out
|
||||
*.app
|
||||
*.i*86
|
||||
*.x86_64
|
||||
*.hex
|
||||
|
||||
# Debug files
|
||||
*.dSYM/
|
||||
*.su
|
||||
*.idb
|
||||
*.pdb
|
||||
|
||||
# Kernel Module Compile Results
|
||||
*.mod*
|
||||
*.cmd
|
||||
.tmp_versions/
|
||||
modules.order
|
||||
Module.symvers
|
||||
Mkfile.old
|
||||
dkms.conf
|
||||
|
||||
### C++ ###
|
||||
# Prerequisites
|
||||
|
||||
# Compiled Object files
|
||||
*.slo
|
||||
|
||||
# Precompiled Headers
|
||||
|
||||
# Compiled Dynamic libraries
|
||||
|
||||
# Fortran module files
|
||||
*.mod
|
||||
*.smod
|
||||
|
||||
# Compiled Static libraries
|
||||
*.lai
|
||||
|
||||
# Executables
|
||||
|
||||
### CMake ###
|
||||
CMakeLists.txt.user
|
||||
CMakeCache.txt
|
||||
CMakeFiles
|
||||
CMakeScripts
|
||||
Testing
|
||||
Makefile
|
||||
cmake_install.cmake
|
||||
install_manifest.txt
|
||||
compile_commands.json
|
||||
CTestTestfile.cmake
|
||||
_deps
|
||||
|
||||
### CMake Patch ###
|
||||
# External projects
|
||||
*-prefix/
|
||||
|
||||
# End of https://www.toptal.com/developers/gitignore/api/cmake,c,c++
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8
CMakeLists.txt
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CMakeLists.txt
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cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 2.8)
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project(base64-lib)
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|
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aux_source_directory("src" SOURCES)
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add_library(${PROJECT_NAME} STATIC ${SOURCES})
|
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target_include_directories(${PROJECT_NAME} PUBLIC include)
|
||||
|
||||
add_subdirectory(test)
|
361
LICENSE.MD
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361
LICENSE.MD
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@ -0,0 +1,361 @@
|
||||
### GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
|
||||
|
||||
Version 2, June 1991
|
||||
|
||||
Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
|
||||
51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA
|
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|
||||
Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies
|
||||
of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.
|
||||
|
||||
### Preamble
|
||||
|
||||
The licenses for most software are designed to take away your freedom
|
||||
to share and change it. By contrast, the GNU General Public License is
|
||||
intended to guarantee your freedom to share and change free
|
||||
software--to make sure the software is free for all its users. This
|
||||
General Public License applies to most of the Free Software
|
||||
Foundation's software and to any other program whose authors commit to
|
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using it. (Some other Free Software Foundation software is covered by
|
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the GNU Lesser General Public License instead.) You can apply it to
|
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your programs, too.
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|
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When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not
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have the freedom to distribute copies of free software (and charge for
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To protect your rights, we need to make restrictions that forbid
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These restrictions translate to certain responsibilities for you if
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For example, if you distribute copies of such a program, whether
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The precise terms and conditions for copying, distribution and
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|
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### TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR COPYING, DISTRIBUTION AND MODIFICATION
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**0.** This License applies to any program or other work which
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It is not the purpose of this section to induce you to infringe any
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**12.** IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN
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FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS), EVEN IF
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SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
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DAMAGES.
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||||
### END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
|
||||
|
||||
### How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs
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|
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If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest
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possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it
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To do so, attach the following notices to the program. It is safest to
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Copyright (C) yyyy name of author
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||||
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||||
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
|
||||
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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||||
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||||
|
||||
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
|
||||
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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||||
Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
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||||
|
||||
Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper
|
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mail.
|
||||
|
||||
If the program is interactive, make it output a short notice like this
|
||||
when it starts in an interactive mode:
|
||||
|
||||
Gnomovision version 69, Copyright (C) year name of author
|
||||
Gnomovision comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details
|
||||
type `show w'. This is free software, and you are welcome
|
||||
to redistribute it under certain conditions; type `show c'
|
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for details.
|
||||
|
||||
The hypothetical commands \`show w' and \`show c' should show the
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appropriate parts of the General Public License. Of course, the
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||||
commands you use may be called something other than \`show w' and
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||||
\`show c'; they could even be mouse-clicks or menu items--whatever
|
||||
suits your program.
|
||||
|
||||
You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or
|
||||
your school, if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program,
|
||||
if necessary. Here is a sample; alter the names:
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||||
|
||||
Yoyodyne, Inc., hereby disclaims all copyright
|
||||
interest in the program `Gnomovision'
|
||||
(which makes passes at compilers) written
|
||||
by James Hacker.
|
||||
|
||||
signature of Ty Coon, 1 April 1989
|
||||
Ty Coon, President of Vice
|
||||
|
||||
This General Public License does not permit incorporating your program
|
||||
into proprietary programs. If your program is a subroutine library,
|
||||
you may consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary
|
||||
applications with the library. If this is what you want to do, use the
|
||||
[GNU Lesser General Public
|
||||
License](https://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl.html) instead of this
|
||||
License.
|
9
README.MD
Normal file
9
README.MD
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
|
||||
This is a small implementation of base64 encode and decode functions designed for embedded systems.
|
||||
No dynamic memory is needed. However, a fair amount of static memory is needed for the lookup tables.
|
||||
|
||||
Storage of the lookup tables can be adapted using the ``BASE64_LOOKUP_TABLE_SECTION`` define.
|
||||
If it is set, the lookup table will be moved to the section specified by the define. Example:
|
||||
|
||||
``#define BASE64_LOOKUP_TABLE_SECTION ".bss"``
|
||||
|
||||
This project is licensed under GPLv2.
|
7
include/base64-lib/base64-lib.h
Normal file
7
include/base64-lib/base64-lib.h
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
|
||||
#include <stddef.h>
|
||||
|
||||
int base64_encode(const char *src, char *dest, size_t src_size, size_t dest_size, size_t *output_length);
|
||||
|
||||
size_t base64_calculate_encoded_size(size_t unencoded_size);
|
||||
|
||||
size_t base64_calculate_maximum_decoded_size(size_t encoded_size);
|
105
src/base64-lib.c
Normal file
105
src/base64-lib.c
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
|
||||
#include <base64-lib/base64-lib.h>
|
||||
#include <stdint.h>
|
||||
#include <stdbool.h>
|
||||
|
||||
#ifdef BASE64_LOOKUP_TABLE_SECTION
|
||||
#define LOOKUP_SECTION_ATTR __attribute__((section(BASE64_LOOKUP_TABLE_SECTION)))
|
||||
#else
|
||||
#define LOOKUP_SECTION_ATTR
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
static bool base64_lib_initialized = false;
|
||||
|
||||
static char LOOKUP_SECTION_ATTR base64_encode_table[64];
|
||||
|
||||
static void initialize_encode_lookup_table(void)
|
||||
{
|
||||
int idx = 0;
|
||||
char encoded_char;
|
||||
|
||||
for (encoded_char = 'A'; encoded_char <= 'Z'; encoded_char++, idx++)
|
||||
base64_encode_table[idx] = encoded_char;
|
||||
for (encoded_char = 'a'; encoded_char <= 'z'; encoded_char++, idx++)
|
||||
base64_encode_table[idx] = encoded_char;
|
||||
for (encoded_char = '0'; encoded_char <= '9'; encoded_char++, idx++)
|
||||
base64_encode_table[idx] = encoded_char;
|
||||
base64_encode_table[62] = '+';
|
||||
base64_encode_table[63] = '/';
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static void base64_init(void)
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (base64_lib_initialized)
|
||||
return;
|
||||
|
||||
initialize_encode_lookup_table();
|
||||
|
||||
base64_lib_initialized = true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
int base64_encode(const char *src, char *dest, size_t src_size, size_t dest_size, size_t *output_length)
|
||||
{
|
||||
unsigned int src_idx;
|
||||
unsigned int dest_idx;
|
||||
uint32_t first_byte, second_byte, third_byte;
|
||||
uint32_t three_bytes;
|
||||
uint8_t input_vals_padded;
|
||||
static const uint8_t padding_count_table[] = {0, 2, 1};
|
||||
|
||||
if (!src || !dest || !output_length)
|
||||
return -1000;
|
||||
|
||||
/* Base 64 converts 3 bytes to 4 output chars.
|
||||
* The following formula ensures, that the value of in_size / 3 * 4 is rounded up.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
*output_length = base64_calculate_encoded_size(src_size);
|
||||
|
||||
/* Check if the converted data fits into tzhe buffer */
|
||||
if (*output_length > dest_size)
|
||||
return -1;
|
||||
|
||||
/* Init base64 module if not already initialized */
|
||||
base64_init();
|
||||
|
||||
/* Loop over data */
|
||||
for (src_idx = 0, dest_idx = 0; src_idx < src_size;) {
|
||||
/* Extract 3 bytes from the input data. Pad with zeroes if end is reached.
|
||||
* uint32_t variables are used, because they make concatenating the bytes to one
|
||||
* 32 bit number easier.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
first_byte = (uint32_t)src[src_idx++];
|
||||
second_byte = (src_idx < src_size ? (uint32_t)src[src_idx++] : 0UL);
|
||||
third_byte = (src_idx < src_size ? (uint32_t)src[src_idx++] : 0UL);
|
||||
|
||||
/* Concatenate the three input values */
|
||||
three_bytes = (first_byte << 16U) | (second_byte << 8U) | third_byte;
|
||||
|
||||
/* Extract 6 bit blocks and convert them to the ouput data */
|
||||
dest[dest_idx++] = base64_encode_table[(three_bytes >> 3 * 6) & 0x3F];
|
||||
dest[dest_idx++] = base64_encode_table[(three_bytes >> 2 * 6) & 0x3F];
|
||||
dest[dest_idx++] = base64_encode_table[(three_bytes >> 1 * 6) & 0x3F];
|
||||
dest[dest_idx++] = base64_encode_table[(three_bytes) & 0x3F];
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* If the last values have been padded, the last one or two symbols in the ouput stream are incorrect
|
||||
* and have to be replaced with '='
|
||||
*/
|
||||
input_vals_padded = padding_count_table[src_size % 3];
|
||||
for (dest_idx-- ;input_vals_padded > 0; input_vals_padded--) {
|
||||
dest[dest_idx--] = '=';
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
size_t base64_calculate_encoded_size(size_t unencoded_size)
|
||||
{
|
||||
return (size_t)(4 * ((unencoded_size + 2) / 3));
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
size_t base64_calculate_maximum_decoded_size(size_t encoded_size)
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (encoded_size % 4)
|
||||
return 0;
|
||||
return encoded_size / 4 * 3;
|
||||
}
|
9
test/CMakeLists.txt
Normal file
9
test/CMakeLists.txt
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
|
||||
project(base64-test)
|
||||
|
||||
add_custom_target(test "${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/${PROJECT_NAME}" "-r compact" "-s" DEPENDS ${PROJECT_NAME})
|
||||
include_directories("${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/catch-framework")
|
||||
aux_source_directory("src" TEST_SOURCES)
|
||||
|
||||
add_executable(${PROJECT_NAME} ${TEST_SOURCES})
|
||||
target_link_libraries(${PROJECT_NAME} base64-lib)
|
||||
|
17618
test/catch-framework/catch.hpp
Normal file
17618
test/catch-framework/catch.hpp
Normal file
File diff suppressed because it is too large
Load Diff
2
test/src/test-main.cpp
Normal file
2
test/src/test-main.cpp
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
|
||||
#define CATCH_CONFIG_MAIN
|
||||
#include <catch.hpp>
|
75
test/src/tests.cpp
Normal file
75
test/src/tests.cpp
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
|
||||
#include <catch.hpp>
|
||||
#include <string>
|
||||
#include <iostream>
|
||||
|
||||
extern "C" {
|
||||
#include <base64-lib/base64-lib.h>
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
std::string lorem_ipsum = "Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Quisque tristique eu nibh eget efficitur."
|
||||
" Proin pretium, massa in varius malesuada, purus ante pellentesque libero, ut dictum justo enim vel elit."
|
||||
" Nullam convallis lectus non placerat lobortis. Aliquam consequat mi nulla, eget ultricies nibh ullamcorper at."
|
||||
" Ut vitae commodo tellus, ut tempor lectus. Etiam vel cursus purus. Etiam ac sagittis nisl, ac mollis mauris."
|
||||
" Class aptent taciti sociosqu ad litora torquent per conubia nostra, per inceptos himenaeos."
|
||||
" Fusce imperdiet malesuada tellus sit amet hendrerit."
|
||||
" Suspendisse et lacus vehicula, viverra mauris id, scelerisque diam."
|
||||
" Donec hendrerit mattis neque, non iaculis nisi accumsan quis.";
|
||||
std::string base64_reference = "TG9yZW0gaXBzdW0gZG9sb3Igc2l0IGFtZXQsIGNvbnNlY3RldHVyIGFkaXBpc2NpbmcgZWxpdC4g"
|
||||
"UXVpc3F1ZSB0cmlzdGlxdWUgZXUgbmliaCBlZ2V0IGVmZmljaXR1ci4gUHJvaW4gcHJldGl1bSwg"
|
||||
"bWFzc2EgaW4gdmFyaXVzIG1hbGVzdWFkYSwgcHVydXMgYW50ZSBwZWxsZW50ZXNxdWUgbGliZXJv"
|
||||
"LCB1dCBkaWN0dW0ganVzdG8gZW5pbSB2ZWwgZWxpdC4gTnVsbGFtIGNvbnZhbGxpcyBsZWN0dXMg"
|
||||
"bm9uIHBsYWNlcmF0IGxvYm9ydGlzLiBBbGlxdWFtIGNvbnNlcXVhdCBtaSBudWxsYSwgZWdldCB1"
|
||||
"bHRyaWNpZXMgbmliaCB1bGxhbWNvcnBlciBhdC4gVXQgdml0YWUgY29tbW9kbyB0ZWxsdXMsIHV0"
|
||||
"IHRlbXBvciBsZWN0dXMuIEV0aWFtIHZlbCBjdXJzdXMgcHVydXMuIEV0aWFtIGFjIHNhZ2l0dGlz"
|
||||
"IG5pc2wsIGFjIG1vbGxpcyBtYXVyaXMuIENsYXNzIGFwdGVudCB0YWNpdGkgc29jaW9zcXUgYWQg"
|
||||
"bGl0b3JhIHRvcnF1ZW50IHBlciBjb251YmlhIG5vc3RyYSwgcGVyIGluY2VwdG9zIGhpbWVuYWVv"
|
||||
"cy4gRnVzY2UgaW1wZXJkaWV0IG1hbGVzdWFkYSB0ZWxsdXMgc2l0IGFtZXQgaGVuZHJlcml0LiBT"
|
||||
"dXNwZW5kaXNzZSBldCBsYWN1cyB2ZWhpY3VsYSwgdml2ZXJyYSBtYXVyaXMgaWQsIHNjZWxlcmlz"
|
||||
"cXVlIGRpYW0uIERvbmVjIGhlbmRyZXJpdCBtYXR0aXMgbmVxdWUsIG5vbiBpYWN1bGlzIG5pc2kg"
|
||||
"YWNjdW1zYW4gcXVpcy4=";
|
||||
|
||||
TEST_CASE("base64/encode", "[ENCODE]")
|
||||
{
|
||||
int res;
|
||||
char base64_encoded[2048];
|
||||
size_t output_len;
|
||||
|
||||
res = base64_encode(lorem_ipsum.c_str(), base64_encoded, lorem_ipsum.length(), sizeof(base64_encoded), &output_len);
|
||||
REQUIRE(res == 0);
|
||||
|
||||
if (!res) {
|
||||
base64_encoded[output_len] = 0;
|
||||
REQUIRE(output_len == base64_reference.length());
|
||||
REQUIRE(base64_reference == std::string(base64_encoded));
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
TEST_CASE("base64/encoded_size_calc", "[ENCODE]")
|
||||
{
|
||||
size_t res;
|
||||
|
||||
res = base64_calculate_encoded_size(1U);
|
||||
REQUIRE(res == 4);
|
||||
|
||||
res = base64_calculate_encoded_size(2U);
|
||||
REQUIRE(res == 4);
|
||||
|
||||
res = base64_calculate_encoded_size(3U);
|
||||
REQUIRE(res == 4);
|
||||
|
||||
res = base64_calculate_encoded_size(4U);
|
||||
REQUIRE(res == 8);
|
||||
|
||||
res = base64_calculate_encoded_size(120U);
|
||||
REQUIRE(res == 160);
|
||||
|
||||
res = base64_calculate_encoded_size(119U);
|
||||
REQUIRE(res == 160);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
TEST_CASE("base64/base64_calculate_maximum_decoded_size", "[DECODE]")
|
||||
{
|
||||
REQUIRE(base64_calculate_maximum_decoded_size(3) == 0);
|
||||
REQUIRE(base64_calculate_maximum_decoded_size(4) == 3);
|
||||
REQUIRE(base64_calculate_maximum_decoded_size(160) == 120);
|
||||
}
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user