make PID controller mathemtaically correct
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355e81ba44
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e659c6d097
@ -25,15 +25,19 @@ struct pid_controller {
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float k_deriv;
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float k_int;
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float k_p;
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float k_int_t;
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float k_deriv_t;
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float output_sat_max;
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float output_sat_min;
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float integral_max;
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float sample_period;
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volatile float control_output;
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volatile float last_in;
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volatile float integral;
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volatile float derivate;
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};
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void pid_init(struct pid_controller *pid, float k_deriv, float k_int, float k_p, float output_sat_min, float output_sat_max, float integral_max);
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void pid_init(struct pid_controller *pid, float k_deriv, float k_int, float k_p, float output_sat_min, float output_sat_max, float integral_max, float sample_period);
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void pid_zero(struct pid_controller *pid);
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@ -221,7 +221,7 @@ int main()
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shell_handle = shell_init(write_shell_callback);
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shell_print_motd(shell_handle);
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pid_init(&pid, 0.1, 0.1, 4.0, 0.0, 100.0, 40.0);
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pid_init(&pid, 0.1, 0.1, 4.0, 0.0, 100.0, 40.0, 0.25);
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pid_zero(&pid);
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while (1) {
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@ -20,18 +20,22 @@
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#include <reflow-controller/pid-controller.h>
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void pid_init(struct pid_controller *pid, float k_deriv, float k_int, float k_p, float output_sat_min, float output_sat_max, float integral_max)
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void pid_init(struct pid_controller *pid, float k_deriv, float k_int, float k_p, float output_sat_min, float output_sat_max, float integral_max, float sample_period)
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{
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if (!pid)
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return;
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pid->sample_period = sample_period;
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pid->k_p = k_p;
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pid->k_int = k_int;
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pid->k_deriv = k_deriv;
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pid->k_int_t = pid->k_int * pid->sample_period / 2.0f;
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pid->k_deriv_t = pid->k_deriv * 2.0f / pid->sample_period;
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pid->output_sat_max = output_sat_max;
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pid->output_sat_min = output_sat_min;
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pid->control_output = 0;
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pid->integral_max = integral_max;
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pid_zero(pid);
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}
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void pid_zero(struct pid_controller *pid)
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@ -43,12 +47,13 @@ void pid_zero(struct pid_controller *pid)
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static void calculate_integral(struct pid_controller *pid, float deviation)
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{
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pid->integral += deviation * pid->k_int;
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pid->integral = pid->integral + pid->k_int_t * (deviation + pid->last_in);
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/* Saturate integral term to spoecified maximum */
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if (pid->integral > pid->integral_max) {
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pid->integral = pid->integral_max;
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} else if (pid->integral < -pid->integral_max) {
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pid->integral = -pid->integral_max;
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} else if (pid->integral < -pid->integral_max){
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pid->integral = - pid->integral_max;
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}
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}
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@ -66,17 +71,20 @@ float pid_sample(struct pid_controller *pid, float deviation)
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calculate_integral(pid, deviation);
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}
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/* Calculate derivative part */
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pid->derivate = pid->k_deriv_t * (deviation - pid->last_in) - pid->derivate;
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output += pid->derivate;
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output += pid->integral;
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output -= (deviation - pid->last_in) * pid->k_deriv;
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pid->last_in = deviation;
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if (output > pid->output_sat_max)
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output = pid->output_sat_max;
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/* Saturate output */
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if (output < pid->output_sat_min)
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output = pid->output_sat_min;
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else if (output > pid->output_sat_max)
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output = pid->output_sat_max;
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pid->control_output = output;
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pid->last_in = deviation;
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return output;
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}
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